Intelligenza artificiale in sanità: introduzione all’approccio dell’AI Act per la sua regolamentazione
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.82015/NNR.2025.100109Parole chiave:
Legge sull’IA; GPAI; Approccio basato sul rischio; Codici di Condotta per l’IA e scopo generale; Sistemi di IA ad alto rischio.Abstract
Il documento affronta tematiche legate all'intelligenza artificiale per finalità generali, con un focus specifico sulle implicazioni normative, etiche e tecnologiche. Vengono analizzati i principali rischi associati all'adozione di modelli di AI generativa, inclusi aspetti di sicurezza, trasparenza e protezione dei dati. Si presta particolare attenzione al quadro regolatorio europeo, con riferimento all'AI Act e al General-purpose AI Code of practice. Il testo propone inoltre linee guida per la governance responsabile dell'IA suggerendo approcci interdisciplinari che bilancino innovazione e tutela dei diritti fondamentali. Infine, si discutono scenari futuri e strategie di mitigazione dei rischi sistemici legati agli sviluppi rapidi della tecnologia.
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